DOJ says it erroneously relied on ICE memo justifying immigration courthouse arrests

The Hill
by Rebecca Beitsch
March 26, 2026
3 min read

Quick Insights

The Bottom Line

DOJ admitted factual error in justifying ICE courthouse arrests of immigrants, weakening government's legal defense.

How This Affects You

If you are an immigrant facing court hearings, courthouse arrests may become less legally defensible, potentially allowing you to appear safely for your case without fear of detention.

AI Summary

The Justice Department acknowledged it made a "factual error" in defending the Trump administration's policy allowing ICE to arrest migrants at immigration courthouse hearings, prompting a federal judge to order preservation of all related records. The admission came during litigation challenging whether such arrests—which critics say intimidate immigrants from appearing for their hearings—are legally permissible under current immigration enforcement practices. Judge Kevin Castel's preservation order signals the court is taking the DOJ's error seriously and suggests the litigation over courthouse arrest authority may hinge on what documents the government relied upon to justify the practice. The case touches on a contentious debate over immigration enforcement: whether arresting people at courthouses deters migrants from seeking legal remedies and undermines the judicial process. The error may weaken the government's legal position in defending the arrests going forward.

What's Being Done

A federal judge ordered preservation of all related records and the litigation over courthouse arrest authority is proceeding in court.

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