Justice Department probe of Powell could backfire on Trump and keep Fed chair in office

PBS NewsHour
by Christopher Rugaber, Associated Press
March 19, 2026
3 min read

Quick Insights

The Bottom Line

A DOJ investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Powell may prevent Trump from removing him despite months of pressure.

How This Affects You

Federal Reserve leadership decisions directly affect interest rates, inflation, and borrowing costs for mortgages, auto loans, and credit cards.

AI Summary

President Trump has sought to remove Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, but a Justice Department investigation into Powell may inadvertently extend his tenure at the central bank beyond his May 15 term-end date. The probe, launched by a Trump administration official, could create legal complications that prevent Powell's removal or replacement during the investigation period. Powell's five-year term as Fed chair was set to conclude in May 2026, and Trump had publicly expressed frustration with Powell's interest-rate policies. An active Justice Department investigation into a sitting Fed chair would likely complicate any removal effort and potentially force Powell to remain in office longer than Trump prefers. The dynamics illustrate how Trump's effort to reshape the Federal Reserve leadership through legal channels may backfire procedurally.

What's Being Done

A DOJ investigation initiated by one of Trump's officials is ongoing and could extend Powell's tenure beyond his May 15 term end date.

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