US-Iran mediation: What are each side’s demands – and is a deal possible?

The Trump administration has transmitted a 15-point ceasefire proposal to Iran through Pakistani intermediaries as part of ongoing mediation efforts. Iran has responded with its own set of conditions, signaling willingness to engage but indicating significant gaps remain between the two sides. The plan represents a diplomatic attempt to de-escalate U.S.-Iran tensions, which have intensified periodically over regional conflicts and nuclear concerns. Success would require both parties to compromise on fundamental demands, and the involvement of Pakistan as a go-between underscores the sensitivity of direct negotiations. The outcome will likely shape U.S. regional policy and broader Middle East stability in coming months.