Why is the U.S. attacking Iran? Six things to know

NPR
by NPR Staff
February 28, 2026
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1 min read

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The Bottom Line

The U.S. and Israel launched "massive and ongoing" military strikes against Iran, targeting its leaders, signaling a prolonged conflict.

AI Summary

The U.S. and Israel have initiated military strikes in Iran, specifically targeting Supreme Leader Khamenei and the Iranian president. President Trump announced that "Operation Epic Fury" will be "massive and ongoing." These coordinated attacks signal a significant escalation of hostilities in the region. The declaration of an ongoing operation suggests a prolonged period of conflict and heightened geopolitical instability.

What's Being Done

The U.S. and Israel have initiated military strikes against Iran, targeting its leaders.

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